August 17, 2025 The Best Source of News, Culture, Lifestyle for Culver City, Mar Vista, Del Rey, Palms and West Los Angeles

Celebrating a Century

By Michael Ray

 

On Saturday March 10, the Ocean Park Branch Library welcomed Professor Kenneth Breisch of the University of Southern California School of Architecture. Downstairs, the library’s community room, was filled to capacity as Breisch stood at the podium and presented a slideshow that documented the history of how the Ocean Park Branch library obtained funds for construction. The event, according to Karen Reitz the Branch Manager, was part of an ongoing celebration of Ocean Park Branch Library’s 100th anniversary.

Over the course of his presentation, Breisch illustrated the trail of correspondence that occurred between local library advocates, City of Santa Monica officials and Andrew Carnegie, the Scottish philanthropist who financed the construction of more than 1,500 libraries across the United States. Among the correspondents was Santa Monica’s first and longest-serving librarian, Elfie Mosse.

“In one of her letters to Carnegie,” stated Breisch, “she emphasizes the people’s need for an ‘attraction’ in the area because the neighboring towns had easy access to liquor.” However, according to Breisch a spike in population and tourism also added to the need for an additional library in Santa Monica.

Among the attendees of the presentation were members and supporters of the Santa Monica Conservancy. Sylvia Gentile, who was attending with architect Mario Fonda-Bonardi, Karen Reitz stated that she was amazed at how the “Neoclassical style architecture became an emblem of learning.”

Breisch’s presentation highlighted how the library’s Greco-Roman influence was designed by Frank T. Kegley and H. Scott Gerity, saying that they modeled it after buildings such as the Parthenon. Through months of correspondence and a grant of $12,500, in 1916 Andrew Carnegie set the wheels in motion for a century of learning.

When asked about how the branch has stayed modern Karen Reitz, responded by highlighting some of the cosmetic and structural changes made; furniture donations made by the Friends of the Santa Monica Library; a re-carpeting and interior improvement project held in 2011; new desks and even a self-checkout.

What’s next for the Ocean Park Branch? For more information, visit https://smpl.org/OceanParkBranch.aspx.

Elfie Mosse, Santa Monica’s first and longest serving librarian, wrote to Andrew Carnegie to grant funds for a second library.

 

 

 

 

 

Santa Monica’s temple of knowledge.

 

 

 

 

Branch Manager Karen Reitz assists a library patron. Self-checkout and book baskets on right.

 

 

 

 

 

Attendees Mario Fonda-Bonardi and Sylvia Gentile.

 

 

 

 

 

Professor Kenneth Breisch of the USC School of Architecture spoke about the history of Carnegie Libraries, and their features.
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